Enviar artigo via e-mail 
DENTAL CARIES STATUS IN HIGH-RISK PREGNANT WOMEN: SYSTEMIC CONDITIONS AND SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS
Resumo
The aim of this research was to investigate the oral health condition of high-risk pregnant women. This was a cross-sectional study carried out in the specialised medical service for high-risk pregnant women from 2016 to 2018. Oral health data were collected in 1500 high-risk pregnant women using a methodology recommended by the World Health Organisation to perform the clinical examination. High-risk pregnant women scheduled for prenatal consultations were included in the present study. The exclusion criteria were refusal by the pregnant woman to participate in the study or inability to perform the oral examination due to excessive nausea or vomiting of the patient. The following variables were analysed: age, income, educational level, arterial hypertension, gestational arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes mellitus, obesity and smoking. Association tests, chi-square, were made at significance level of 5%. After, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyzes were performed to estimate odds ratio and confidence interval. The Decayed teeth was associated with following variables: income (p=0.00); educational level (p=0.00) arterial hypertension (p=0.01), smoking (p=0.00) and obesity (p=0.00). It was concluded that dental caries have a high prevalence in high-risk pregnant women and are associated with income, educational level, arterial hypertension, smoking and obesity.
Texto completo:
PDFReferências
AZOFEIFA, A. et al. Dental caries and periodontal disease among U.S. pregnant women and nonpregnant women of reproductive age, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2004. J. Public Health Dent., Raleigh, v. 76, n. 4, p. 320–329, 2016.
BARBARO, M. C.; LETTIERE, A.; NAKANO, A. M. S. Prenatal care for adolescents and attributes of primary health care. Rev. Latino-Am. Enferm., Ribeirão Preto, v. 22, n. 1, p. 108–114, 2014.
BERNABÉ, E. et al. Daily smoking and 4-year caries increment in Finnish adults. Community Dent. Oral Epidemiol,, Copenhagen, v. 42, n. 5, p. 428–434, 2014.
BRASIL. High-risk pregnancy: technical manual. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, 2012.
COIMBRA, F. Xerostomia: etiologia e tratamento. Rev. Port. Cardiol., Lisboa, v. 50, n. 3, p. 159–164, 2009.
CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION. Epi InfoTM. 2018. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 20 maio 2018.
GERMEROTH, L. J. et al. The role of self-efficacy and motivation in postpartum sustained smoking abstinence. Womens Health Issues, New York, v. 29, n. 3, p. 259–266, 2019.
HUGOSON, A. et al. Dental caries in relation to smoking and the use of Swedish snus: epidemiological studies covering 20 years (1983–2003). Acta Odontol. Scand., Oxford, v. 70, n. 4, p. 289–296, 2012.
JAIN, K.; KAUR, H. Prevalence of oral lesions and measurement of salivary pH in the different trimesters of pregnancy. Singapore Med. J., Singapore, v. 56, n. 1, p. 53–57, 2015.
JOHNSTON, L.; VIEIRA, A. R. Caries experience and overall health status. Oral Health Prev. Dent., New Malden, v. 12, n. 2, p. 163–170, 2014.
KELLESARIAN, S. V. et al. Association between prenatal maternal cigarette smoking and early childhood caries: a systematic review. J, Clin. Exp. Dent., Spain, v. 9, n. 9, p. e1141–e1146, 2017.
KIM, E. K. et al. Association between diabetes-related factors and clinical periodontal parameters in type-2 diabetes mellitus. BMC Oral Health, London, v. 13, p. 64, 2013.
KRÜGER, M. S. M. et al. Dental pain and associated factors among pregnant women: an observational study. Matern. Child Health J., New York, v. 19, n. 3, p. 504–510, 2015.
MARCENES, W. et al. Global burden of oral conditions in 1990-2010. J. Dent. Res., Thousand Oaks, v. 92, n. 7, p. 592–597, 2013.
MOIMAZ, S. A. S. et al. Risk factors in the mother-child relationship that predispose to the development of early childhood caries. Eur. Arch. Paediatr. Dent., London, v. 15, n. 4, p. 245–250, 2014.
MOIMAZ, S. A. S. et al. Factors affecting intention to breastfeed of a group of Brazilian childbearing women. Women Birth, New York, v. 30, n. 2, p. e119–e124, 2017.
MOIMAZ, S. A. S. et al. Association between the Periodontal Condition of Pregnant Women and Maternal Variables and Health Assistance. Pesqui. Bras. Odontoped. Clin. Integr., João Pessoa, v. 10, n. 2, p. 271–278, 2010.
PEREIRA, L. J. et al. Oral physiology, nutrition and quality of life in diabetic patients associated or not with hypertension and beta-blockers therapy. J. Oral Rehabil., Oxford, v. 43, n. 7, p. 511–518, 2016.
SONBUL, H. et al. The Influence of Pregnancy on Sweet Taste Perception and Plaque Acidogenicity. Matern. Child Health J., New York, v. 21, n. 5, p. 1037–1046, 2017.
SOWA, P. M. et al. The impact of a sugar-sweetened beverages tax on oral health and costs of dental care in Australia. Eur. J. Public Health, Stockholm, v. 29, n. 1, p. 173-177, 2019.
TEIXEIRA, C. C.; LUCENA, A. F.; ECHER, I. C. Activities of the healthcare team for women who smoke during pregnancy and the puerperium. Rev. Latino-Am. Enferm., Ribeirão Preto, v. 22, n. 4, p. 621–628, 2014.
TSAKIRIDIS, I. et al. Prevalence of smoking during pregnancy and associated risk factors: a cross-sectional study in Northern Greece. Eur. J. Public Health, Stockholm, v. 28, n. 2, p. 321–325, 2018.
UNITED NATIONS. Sustainable development knowledge platform. 2015. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 26 ago. 2018.
VAMOS, C. A. et al. Oral-systemic health during pregnancy: exploring prenatal and oral health providers’ information, motivation and behavioral skills. Matern. Child Health J., New York, v. 19, n. 6, p. 1263–1275, 2015.
VAMOS, C. A. et al. “I Didn’t Know”: Pregnant Women’s Oral Health Literacy Experiences and Future Intervention Preferences. Womens Health Issues, New York, v. 29, n. 6, p. 522-528, 2019.
VANO, M. et al. The influence of educational level and oral hygiene behaviours on DMFT index and CPITN index in an adult Italian population: an epidemiological study. Int. J. Dent. Hyg., Oxford, v. 13, n. 2, p. 151–157, 2015.
VIEIRA, A. C. F. et al. Oral, systemic and socioeconomic factors associated with preterm birth. Women Birth, Amsterdam, v. 21, n. 1, p. e12-e16, 2018.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Oral health surveys: basic methods. 5th ed. Geneva: WHO, 2013.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION et al. Trends in maternal mortality: 1990 to 2015: estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division. Geneva: WHO, 2015.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Ingestion of sugars per adults and children. Geneva: WHO, 2015.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. Geneva: WHO, 2016a.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Overweight and obesity. Geneva: WHO, 2016b.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Fiscal policies for diet and prevention of noncommunicable diseases: technical meeting report, 5-6 May 2015, Geneva, Switzerland. 2016c. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 4 jul. 2018.
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. Sugars and dental caries. Geneva: WHO, 2017.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22408/reva602021477e-6005
Métricas do artigo
Metrics powered by PLOS ALM
Apontamentos
- Não há apontamentos.
Revista Valore
ISSN: 2525-9008